How high school GPA is calculated
Each semester grade becomes grade points on the 4.0 scale. Multiply by the class's credits (usually 1 for a full-year class or 0.5 for a semester class), add everything up, and divide by total credits. For a weighted GPA, add the course bonus before multiplying.
Weighted GPA = Σ((grade points + level bonus) × credits) ÷ Σ(credits)
Weighted GPA scale
| Grade | Regular | Honors (+0.5) | AP / IB (+1.0) |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 4.0 | 4.5 | 5.0 |
| A- | 3.7 | 4.2 | 4.7 |
| B+ | 3.3 | 3.8 | 4.3 |
| B | 3.0 | 3.5 | 4.0 |
| B- | 2.7 | 3.2 | 3.7 |
| C+ | 2.3 | 2.8 | 3.3 |
| C | 2.0 | 2.5 | 3.0 |
| C- | 1.7 | 2.2 | 2.7 |
| D+ | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.3 |
| D | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.0 |
| D- | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.7 |
| F | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Worked example
A junior's fall semester
AP U.S. History B+ (3.3 + 1.0 = 4.3), Honors English A- (3.7 + 0.5 = 4.2), Algebra II B (3.0), Chemistry A (4.0), Spanish III A- (3.7), all 1 credit, plus PE A (4.0) at 0.5 credit.
Unweighted: (3.3 + 3.7 + 3.0 + 4.0 + 3.7 + 2.0) ÷ 5.5 = 19.7 ÷ 5.5 = 3.58.
Weighted: (4.3 + 4.2 + 3.0 + 4.0 + 3.7 + 2.0) ÷ 5.5 = 21.2 ÷ 5.5 = 3.85.
Weighted vs. unweighted: which matters for college?
Your transcript usually shows both. Admissions offices look at the unweighted GPA to compare grades fairly and at your schedule to judge rigor, so a B in AP Calculus can count for more than an A in a regular math class. Many state scholarship programs, like Florida Bright Futures and Georgia HOPE, calculate their own GPA with their own rules. Check the program's requirements.
Plan your next semester
Use the semester grade calculator to see which letter you're on track for in each class, then the raise GPA calculator to set a target. For college courses graded in credit hours, use the college GPA calculator; for 6th to 8th grade, use the middle school GPA calculator.
Frequently asked questions
What's the difference between weighted and unweighted GPA?
Which GPA do colleges look at?
Is a 4.0 weighted GPA good?
Do all high schools weight Honors +0.5 and AP +1.0?
Do PE, health and electives count in GPA?
Does an F in an AP class get the extra point?
How do I convert a weighted GPA to unweighted?
Can I calculate my GPA without credits?
Last reviewed by the GradeCalc team. See how we calculate.